大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

alike [ ə'laik ] a. 相似的,同样的
ad. 一样,以同样的方式
e.g. 1. We are much alike in character.
我们的性格很相似。
2. The two brothers are very much alike.
这两兄弟非常相像。

alimentary a. 食物的,滋养的
e.g.

alive [ ə'laiv ] a. 活着的
e.g. 1. Are your grandparents still alive?
你的祖父母还在世吗？
2. The city was all alive when he arrived.
当他到达时，城里非常热闹。

alkalinity n. 碱浓度,碱性
e.g.

all [ ɔ:l ] a. 所有的,全部的
ad. 全部,全然
int. 全部,全体,一切
e.g. 1. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
（谚）只工作不玩耍，聪明杰克也变傻。
2. The party was all but over when we arrived.
我们到的时候，晚会几乎要结束了。

allegation [ ˌæli'geiʃən ] n. 断言,主张,辩解
e.g. 1. You surely won't print (ie publish, esp in a newspaper) such a scandalous allegation.
你绝不会让这种造谣中伤的言论披露见报的吧.
2. Formal reply to an allegation make in court, especially defence make by a respondent to a divorce petition
答辩状，对在法庭所作断言的答复，尤指被告对离婚起诉的抗辩。

allege [ ə'ledʒ ] v. 断言,宣称
e.g. 1. The police alleged that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
警方声称这男子是被谋杀的，但未提出任何证据。
2. So they alleged, but have they any proof?
他们是这样宣称的，但他们有证据吗？

alleged [ ə'lədʒd ] a. 被说成的,被指称的
e.g. 1. The police alleged that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
警方声称这男子是被谋杀的，但未提出任何证据。
2. So they alleged, but have they any proof?
他们是这样宣称的，但他们有证据吗？

allegiance [ ə'li:dʒəns ] n. 忠诚
e.g. 1. The soldiers swore allegiance to their motherland.
士兵们宣誓效忠于他们的祖国。
2. Steadfast in allegiance to one's homeland, government, or sovereign.
忠心的对自己的祖国，政府或主权无限忠诚的

allergic [ ə'lə:dʒik ] a. 过敏的
e.g. 1. Allergic children; highly allergic to penicillin.
过敏的儿童；对青霉素高度过敏
2. Ben is allergic to pollen.
班对花粉过敏。

allergy [ 'ælədʒi ] n. 敏感症,反感,厌恶
e.g. 1. An allergy to cocktail parties.
对鸡尾酒会的厌恶
2. Constantly blowing his nose in allergy season.
在过敏的季节不断地擤他的鼻子

alleviate [ ə'li:vieit ] v. 减轻,使...缓和
e.g. 1. The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.
医生给她注射以减轻疼痛.
2. They alleviated the boredom of waiting by singing songs.
他们以唱歌来减轻等候的厌烦.

alley [ 'æli ] n. 小路,巷
e.g. 1. We tried one idea after the other, but they all seemed to be leading to blind alleys.
我们想了一个又一个主意，但它们似乎都行不通。
2. This business is right up my alley.
这种事情正是我熟悉的。

alliance [ ə'laiəns ] n. 结盟,联盟,联姻
e.g. 1. They made an alliance against the common enemy.
他们联合起来抵御共同的敌人。
2. Which country is the predominant member of the alliance?
哪个国家在联盟中居于支配地位？

allied [ 'ælaid ] a. 联合的,同盟的
e.g. 1. The English language is allied to the German language.
英语和德语属于同一语系。
2. The allied warplanes bombed the country by the hundred.
盟军数以百计的飞机轰炸了那个国家。

allocate [ 'æləkeit ] v. 分派,分配,分配额
e.g. 1. A system used to allocate a scarce commodity, such as food, only to those capable of deriving the greatest benefit from it.
优先分配一种将有限的物资，如食物，分配给那些能从中获取最大收益的人的制度
2. The restaurant have six parking space allocate in the public car park next door.
在隔壁的公共停车场里，这个餐馆有６个停车位。

allocation [ ˌælə'keiʃən ] n. 配置,分配,安置
e.g. 1. We've spent our entire allocation for the year.
我们已经把今年拨给我们的全部经费都花光了.
2. Austrian-born British economist. He shared a1974 Nobel Prize for work on the theory of optimum allocation of resources.
海克，弗雷德里希·奥古斯特·冯生于1899出生于奥地利的英国经济学家，因在能源最佳配置理论方面的研究而获1974年诺贝尔奖

allocator 分配算符
e.g.

allot [ ə'lɔt ] v. 分配,分摊
e.g. 1. How much cash has been allotted?
拨给多少现款?
2. Who will she allot the easy jobs to?
她要把轻活儿分给谁?

allow [ ə'lau ] v. 允许,准许
vi. (for)考虑到
vt. 允许
e.g. 1. You are not allowed to smoke here.
这里不许吸烟。
2. The patient was allowed up (ie permitted to get out of bed) after 10 days.
病人十天以後才允许起来（准予离床下地）.

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