大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

figurative [ 'figjurətiv ] a. 比喻的,形容多的,修饰丰富的
e.g. 1. "A sweet temper" is a figurative expression, but "sweet coffee" is not.
"甜蜜的性情"是个比喻的说法，而"甜咖啡"则不是。
2. A purifying or figurative cleansing of the emotions, especially pity and fear, described by Aristotle as an effect of tragic drama on its audience.
情绪的净化情绪的净化或象征性清洗，尤指遗憾和恐惧，亚里土多德把他描述为悲剧对观众情绪的影响

figure [ 'figə ] n. 图形,数字,形状
v. 演算,认为,领会到
e.g. 1. They figured it was better to stay where they were.
他们断定还是呆在原地好。
2. Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history.
甘地在印度历史上是政治和宗教要人。

file [ fail ] n. 档案,公文箱,锉刀
v. 列队行进,归档,申请
[计算机] 文件
e.g. 1. Put this letter in the main file.
把这封信放在主要文件夹中。
2. Please file those letters.
请把这些信件存档。

filename [ fail'neim ] 文件名
e.g.

filing [ 'failiŋ ] n. 锉(文件的整理汇集)
e.g. 1. He filed away at the metal bar.
他不停地锉着金属棒。
2. She is the filing clerk of our company.
她是我们公司的档案员。

fill [ fil ] v. 装满,填充,弥漫
[计算机] 填充
e.g. 1. Laughter filled the room.
房间里充满了笑声。
2. Please fill the cup with water.
请把这个杯子装满水，

filler [ 'filə ] 填充符
e.g.

filling [ 'filiŋ ] n. 充填物,填料,填土
e.g. 1. I had to have two fillings at the dentist's today.
我今天要请牙医给我补两颗牙。
2. I am cooking a sponge cake with jam filling.
我在做果酱松糕。

film [ film ] n. 电影
v. 把...拍成电影
e.g. 1. He bought two rolls of film for the camera.
他给照相机买了两卷胶卷。
2. Joan ran ahead to film us as we crossed the bridge.
我们过桥时，琼跑到前面为我们拍照。

filter [ 'filtə ] n. 筛选,滤波器,过滤器,滤色镜
v. 过滤,渗透,走漏
[计算机] 过滤
e.g. 1. The sunlight filtered through the curtains.
阳光透过窗帘映了进来。
2. The teacher gave each of us a piece of filter paper before doing the experiment.
做试验前，老师给我们每个人发了一张滤纸。

filterable [ 'filtərəbl ] a. 可滤过的,可滤的
e.g.

filth [ filθ ] n. 污秽(肮脏的)
e.g. 1. I don't know how you can read such filth.
我不知道你怎么会看这种猥亵的读物。
2. Go and wash that filth off your hand.
去把你手上的脏东西洗掉。

filthy [ 'filθi ] a. 污秽的,丑恶的
e.g. 1. This place is filthy; I don't believe anyone can live here.
这个地方脏极了，我不相信有人能住在这。
2. My hands are filthy; I'd better go and clean (myself) up.
我的手脏了, 最好去洗洗.

final [ 'fainəl ] a. 最后的
n. 决赛
e.g. 1. This is our final offer.
这是我方的最后报价。
2. The game is now in its final stages.
这场比赛现在处于最后阶段。

finalization 结束
e.g.

finalize [ 'fainəlaiz ] v. 使结束,使完结
e.g. 1. Let us finalize tonight.
让我们今天晚上干完。

finally [ 'fainəli ] ad. 最后,最终
e.g. 1. It's not finally settled yet.
这件事还没有最终决定。
2. Finally, they arrived at an agreement.
他们最后终于达成了协议。

finance [ fai'næns, fi- ] n. 财政,财务
v. 供给...经费,负担经费
e.g. 1. Unless we can get more finance, we'll have to close the store.
除非我们能得到更多的资金，我们将不得不关闭这家商店。
2. The repairs to the school will be financed by the educational department.
学校的修缮将由教育部门出资。

finances [ 'fainænsiz ] n. (pl.)财源,资产
e.g. 1. Anything to do with our finances is my wife's province.
一切有关钱财的事都由我妻子管。
2. We must take a hard look at our finances.
我们应该密切注意财务问题.

financial [ fai'nænʃəl, ˌfi- ] a. 金融的,财政的
e.g. 1. His financial affairs are in bad condition.
他的经济状况很糟。
2. The journalist was probing into several financial scandals.
那记者正在调查几起财务丑闻。

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