大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

harden [ 'hɑ:dn ] v. 变硬,使...坚强,涨价
e.g. 1. Life in the camp had hardened him considerably.
军营生活使他变得坚强多了。
2. His face hardened at the word.
他听到这话，脸沉了下来。

hardiness [ 'hɑ:dinis ] n. 大胆(结实,抵抗力,耐寒性)
e.g.

hardly [ 'hɑ:dli ] ad. 几乎不
e.g. 1. I can hardly wait to hear the news.
我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。
2. You can hardly blame me if you don't like the place, as you were the one who begged me to take you there.
如果你不喜欢那地方，你绝不该怪我，因为是你求我把你带到那去的。

hardness [ 'hɑ:dnis ] n. 坚硬,困难,严厉
e.g. 1. Their hardness was understood by the teacher.
他们的艰难得到老师的理解。
2. I can't open the door with hardness of stone.
我不能打开那扇石门。

hardship [ 'hɑ:dˌʃip ] n. 艰难,困苦
e.g. 1. A strong man will bear hardship without complaining.
一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。
2. Mountaineering is attractive especially to young people because it is accompanied with hardship and adventure.
登山很吸引人，特别是对年轻人来说，因为它伴随着艰难险阻。

hardware [ 'hɑ:dwɛə ] n. 五金器具
n. (计算机) 硬件
e.g. 1. I know nothing about computer hardware.
我对计算机硬件一窍不通。
2. We deal in hardware but not software.
我们只经营硬件而不经营软件.

hardy [ 'hɑ:di ] a. 难的,艰苦的,坚硬的
ad. 努力地,辛苦地,坚硬地
e.g. 1. A few hardy people swam in the icy water.
一些强壮的人在冰冷的水中游泳。
2. Strawberry is hardy and easy to grow in all soil.
草莓耐寒，各种土壤里都容易生长。

hare [ hɛə ] n. 野兔
e.g. 1. They went hunting for hares.
他们出去打野兔了。
2. He took a bead on the hare and then fired.
他瞄准了野兔，然后开枪。

harm [ hɑ:m ] 伤害,损害,危害
e.g. 1. It wouldn't do him any harm to work a bit harder.
工作努力点对他没什么害处。
2. His failures did his reputation a lot of harm.
他屡次失败使他的声誉受到很大损害。

harmful [ 'hɑ:mfʊl ] a. 有害的
e.g. 1. It is harmful to your health to drink too much.
过量喝酒对你的身体有害。
2. The new law was in a measure harmful.
新的法律在某种程度上说是有害的

harmless [ 'hɑ:mlis ] a. 无害的,无恶意的
e.g. 1. The bomb blast killed several harmless passers-by.
炸弹爆炸使几个无辜行人受伤。
2. This snake is harmless.
这条蛇是无毒的。

harmonic [ hɑ:'mɔnik ] a. 调和的,音乐般的,和声的
n. 和音,调波
[计算机] 调和的
e.g. 1. The harmonic combination of these tones.
四度和音音调的和谐组合
2. A brief melodic or harmonic unit often constituting the base for a larger phrase or structure.
音型一组短而连贯的音符或和弦构成的基本音型，经常为一更大的乐曲或结构构成基础

harmonious [ hɑ:'məunjəs ] a. 和睦的,调和的,和谐的
e.g. 1. Relations with our neighbors are very harmonious at the moment.
我们目前同邻居们的关系十分和谐。
2. The sky and the sea make a harmonious picture.
天空和大海构成了一幅和谐的画面。

harmony [ 'hɑ:məni ] n. 协调,和睦,调和
e.g. 1. There was not much harmony in international affairs during those years.
那些年国际事态不很协调。
2. His tastes are in harmony with mine.
他的爱好和我的相同。

harness [ 'hɑ:nis ] n. 马具,系在身上的绳子,甲胄
v. 束以马具,披上甲胄,利用产生动力
e.g. 1. The farmer harnessed the horse.
农夫给马套上挽具。
2. The cashier died in harness.
出纳员以身殉职。

harsh [ hɑ:ʃ ] a. 粗糙的,刺耳的,严厉的
e.g. 1. The punishment was too harsh for him.
这种惩罚对他来说太严厉了。
2. Expulsion from school is a harsh form of punishment.
开除学籍是严厉的惩罚.

harvest [ 'hɑ:vist ] n. 收获,成果,收获物
v. 收割,收获
e.g. 1. The peasants are harvesting rice in the field.
农民们正在田野里收割稻子。
2. We all helped the harvest.
我们都帮忙收割。

hashing [ 'hæʃiŋ ] 散列法
e.g. 1. I'm sorry I hashed up the arrangements.
对不起, 我把整个安排给打乱了.
2. He has hashed up the whole plan.
他把整个计划搞得一团糟。

haste [ heist ] n. 急速,急忙
v. 匆忙,赶快
vi. 赶紧,赶快
e.g. 1. Haste makes waste.
欲速而不达。
2. In his haste, he forgot to bring his glasses with him.
匆忙之中，他忘了带眼镜。

hasten [ 'heisn ] v. 催促,赶快,急忙
e.g. 1. She hastened home after hearing the news.
听到这个消息后，她匆匆忙忙地回家。
2. Some of our staff are to be dismissed, but I hasten to add you won't be among them.
有些职员要被解雇，不过请放心，你不在此列。

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