大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

idol [ 'aidl ] n. 偶像
n.菩萨
e.g. 1. Don't make an idol of money.
不要崇拜财富。
2. The fans of the actress craned their necks to catch a glimpse of their idol.
那位女演员的崇拜者们伸长了脖子想看一看他们崇拜的偶像。

ie [ 'i:ei ] n. 指标误差(工业工程师,工业管理学)
e.g. 1. Who said I can't cook? ie Of course I can!
谁说我不会做饭?
2. Where does this belong? ie Where is it kept?
这个应该在什麽地方?

if [ if ] conj. 如果
n. 条件,设想
e.g. 1. If weather permit, we will go to the park tomorrow.
如果天气好的话，明天我们去公园。
2. Listen to the tune see if you can remember the words.
请听这曲子－－看你能不能想得起歌词来。

ignite [ ig'nait ] v. 点燃,使燃烧
vi. 着火
vt. 点燃
e.g. 1. In a modern coal burning electric generating plant the steam may be hot enough to ignite wood.
在一个烧煤的现代化发电厂内，蒸汽允许能热到足以把木头点燃起来。
2. A small solid cylinder of a spark-producing alloy, used in lighters to ignite the fuel.
（打火机用的）电石一种由能产生火星的、坚硬的合金小圆柱体，用于点燃打火机燃料

ignorance [ 'ignərəns ] n. 无知
e.g. 1. Ignorance of the law is no excuse.
不懂法律不是藉口。
2. Pleading ignorance of the law won't help you if you are caught.
假若因犯法被抓住，藉口不知是犯法亦无济於事。

ignorant [ 'ignərənt ] a. 不知道的,无知的,愚昧的
e.g. 1. He's so ignorant that he cannot write his own name.
他很无知，连自己的名字都写不出。
2. She regarded her critics as ignorant and prejudiced.
她认为那些批评她的人既无知又存有偏见。

ignore [ ig'nɔ: ] v. 不顾,不理,忽视
e.g. 1. We could ignore him and go direct to the chairman, but we'd be skating on very thin ice.
我们可以不理会他而直接去找主席, 但那样做我们就如履薄冰了.
2. If you ignore your diet, trouble will follow.
如果你忽视自己的饮食，必然会遇到麻烦

ill [ il ] a. 坏的,有病的
ad. 坏,不利地
n. 不幸,祸害
v. 生病
e.g. 1. Did you really feel ill this morning?
今天早晨你真的感到身体不适吗？
2. You should not speak ill of your friend.
你不应该说你朋友的坏话。

illegal [ i'li:gəl ] a. 不合法的,非法的
e.g. 1. He admitted that he was an illegal immigrant.
他承认他是非法移民。
2. Their speculative buying of grain is illegal.
他们投机购买谷物是不合法的。

illegible [ i'ledʒəbl ] a. 难辨认的
e.g. 1. Her signature was an illegible scrawl.
她的签字潦草难辩。
2. The lettering on the gravestone was badly worn and almost illegible.
墓碑上的文字已严重磨损难以辨认.

illicit [ i'lisit ] a. 不法的,不正的,禁止的
e.g. 1. He makes a lot of money by traffic illicit merchandise.
他做违禁商品买卖赚了许多钱。
2. Kept or done in secret, often in order to conceal an illicit or improper purpose.
秘密的，暗中的保密的或秘密进行的，常为隐藏一个非法的或不正当的目的

illiteracy [ i'litərəsi ] n. 文盲
e.g. 1. Illiteracy is a major problem in some developing countries.
在一些发展中国家, 文盲是个大问题.
2. Illiteracy, a serious handicap in life.
文盲，生活中的严重障碍

illiterate [ i'litərit ] a. 文盲的
n. 文盲
e.g. 1. The boy is an illiterate child.
那个孩子不识字。
2. You must be an illiterate if you've never heard of Marx.
要是连马克思也没听说过，那你一定是个文盲。

illness [ 'ilnis ] n. 病,疾病
e.g. 1. There was no illness in the village this winter.
今年冬天这村里没什么疾病。
2. Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness.
过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病。

illuminate [ i'lju:mineit ] v. 照明,阐释,说明
e.g. 1. A sudden smile illuminated her face.
突然的微笑使她容光焕发。
2. The lights that illuminate the audience section of a concert hall, a theater, or an auditorium.
观众席照明灯照亮音乐厅、戏院或报告厅的观众席的灯

illumination [ iˌlju:mi'neiʃən ] n. 照明,阐释,启发
e.g. 1. The illumination in this room is very bad.
这个屋子的照明很不好。
2. The illumination of the manuscript is delicate.
这个手稿的装饰很精致。

illusion [ i'lu:ʒən, i'lju:- ] n. 幻觉,错觉,错误的信仰(或观念)
e.g. 1. He cherished the illusion that she loved him, but he was wrong.
他抱有她爱他的幻觉，但他错了。
2. I was under the illusion that he was honest until he was caught stealing some money.
他偷钱当场被人抓住，在此之前我一直误以为他是个老实人。

illusive [ i'lu:siv ] a. 幻影的,错觉的,迷惑人的
e.g.

illustrate [ 'iləstreit ] v. 举例说明,作图解
e.g. 1. Our textbook is very well illustrated.
我们的课本插图丰富。
2. He pointed at the diagram to illustrate his point.
他指着图表来说明他的论点。

illustration [ ˌiləs'treiʃən ] n. 插图,例证,说明
e.g. 1. Children like books filled with illustrations.
孩子们喜欢插图丰富的书。
2. To give a definition of a word is more difficult than to give an illustration of its use.
给一个词下定义要比举例说明它的用法困难。

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