大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

inflate [ in'fleit ] v. 使膨胀,使得意,使通货膨胀
[计算机] 使膨胀
e.g. 1. With a supply of compressed air the large balloon inflated in a matter of seconds.
大气球注入压缩空气後, 几秒钟就充足了气.

inflation [ in'fleiʃən ] n. 通货膨胀
e.g. 1. The government is determined to bring down inflation.
政府决心把通货膨胀率降低。
2. There appears to be a growing discontent about inflation.
对通货膨胀似乎有一种日渐增长的不满情绪。

inflexible [ in'fleksəbl ] a. 不屈曲的,不屈挠的,顽固的
e.g. 1. Stubbornly prejudiced, narrow-minded, or inflexible.
思想偏狭顽固的、迂腐的或守旧的
2. Not bending; inflexible.
坚挺的不能弯曲的；坚挺的

inflict [ in'flikt ] v. 施以,加害,科以
e.g. 1. Don't inflict your belief on me.
不要把你的想法强加于我。
2. We should inflict severe chastisement on criminals.
我们应该对罪犯施加严厉的惩罚。

influence [ 'influəns ] v. 影响,感化
n. 影响力,感化力,势力,权势
e.g. 1. He is a man of some influence in the government circles.
他是个在政府内有一定势力的人。
2. Listening to the music has a calming influence on her.
听音乐对她起了一种镇静的作用。

influential [ ˌinflu'enʃəl ] a. 有权势的,有影响的
e.g. 1. Our newspaper is an influential newspaper in this city.
我们的报纸在本市有很大影响力。
2. He used his influential friends to help him get into the civil service by the back door.
他利用那些有权有势的朋友帮助他走後门, 到政府行政部门任职.

influenza [ 'influ'enzə ] n. 流行性感冒
e.g. 1. We all had influenza last night.
我们昨晚都患了流感。
2. I have an influenza epidemic.
我得了流行性感冒。

influx [ 'inflʌks ] n. 流入,河口,辐辏
涌进;汇集[C][S1]
an influx of customers
顾客的蜂拥而来
e.g. 1. Textile workers favoured protection because they feared an influx of cheap cloth.
纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施, 因为他们担心涌入廉价纺织品.

info [ 'infəu ] 信息,情报
e.g. 1. Please turn the article info English.
请把这篇文章译成英语。

inform [ in'fɔ:m ] v. 告诉,通知
vi. 检举,告发
vt. 通知,告诉,向...报告
e.g. 1. I wasn't informed of the decision until too late.
等到我得知这项决定时，已经太迟了。
2. Our only resort is to inform the police.
我们唯一的办法就是向警方报案.

informal [ in'fɔ:məl ] a. 非正式的
e.g. 1. We had an informal meeting.
我们做了非正式的会晤。
2. These words are informal.
这些词是非正式用语。

information [ ˌinfə'meiʃən ] n. 信息
e.g. 1. The police haven't got enough information to catch the criminal.
警方还未得到可捉拿这个罪犯的足够情报。
2. Can you give me any information on this matter?
关于此事，你能给我提供什么消息吗？

informative [ in'fɔ:mətiv ] a. 情报的,使知道消息的,见闻广博的
e.g. 1. It will be most interesting and informative to hear Mr. Smith.
届时能聆听到史密斯先生演讲，定会是极为有趣和增长见识的。
2. Sam placed his new book on one side for a year while he wrote some magazine articles and informative material.
萨姆把写新书的工作搁置了一年时间，在这段时间里他写了一些杂志文章和报道材料。

infrared [ 'infrə'red ] a. 红外线的
n. 红外线(的)
e.g. 1. Any of several devices that convert incident electromagnetic radiation of mixed frequencies to one or more discrete frequencies of highly amplified and coherent ultraviolet, visible, or infrared radiation.
激光器使偶然的混杂频率的电磁辐射，变为一个或更多的高度强化和连续的紫外线、可见光或红外线辐射的分离频率仪器中的一种

infrastructure [ 'infrə'strʌktʃə ] n. 下部构造,下部组织,基础结构，基础设施
e.g. 1. Our city offer overseas in vesture fair service for production aside from infrastructure.
我市除了向外国投资者提供基础设施外，还提供良好的生产服务设施。

infrequent [ in'fri:kwənt ] a. 稀少的,珍贵的,罕见的
e.g. 1. Explosions, though infrequent, are an occupational hazard for coal-miners.
矿井爆炸虽然不常发生, 但却是煤矿工人职业中的危险.
2. Difficult, incomplete, or infrequent evacuation of dry, hardened feces from the bowels.
便秘有困难的、不完全的或不经常从肠道排泄干燥且硬的大便

infringe [ in'frindʒ ] v. 破坏,犯,违反
e.g. 1. The publishing house infringed his copyright.
出版社侵犯了他的版权。
2. They infringed on her rights.
他们侵犯了她的权力。

infringement [ in'frindʒmənt ] n. 违反(侵犯)
e.g. 1. That law is an out-and-out infringement of our civil rights.
（那项法令完全侵犯了我们的公民权。）

ingenious [ in'dʒi:njəs ] a. 机灵的,精制的,有独创性的
e.g. 1. This book shows that he is an ingenious author.
这本书表明他是一个有创造力的作家。
2. I have an ingenious contrivance to get her to sign the document without reading it.
我有一条不经她过目就签署文件的妙计。

ingenuity [ ˌindʒi'nju:iti ] n. 智巧,创造力,精巧的设计
e.g. 1. It took some ingenuity to squeeze all the furniture into the little room.
把全部家具都塞进那个小房间是很费了一番心思的。
2. Something, such as a toy or game, that tests one's ingenuity.
测智力游戏检验一个人的智力的东西，例如玩具或游戏

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