大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

backward [ 'bækwəd ] a. 向后的
ad. 向后
e.g. 1. He looked backward over his shoulder.
他回头向后看。
2. Although he is clever, he is backward in giving his views.
他虽然很聪明，却不善发表他的意见。

backwards [ 'bækwədz ] a. 落后的,向后的
ad. 向后
e.g. 1. Things are going backwards.
凡事都在退步。
2. She drove the car backwards carefully.
她小心地向后倒车。

bacon [ 'beikən ] n. 咸肉,熏肉
e.g. 1. I saved my bacon by arriving just in time for the meeting.
我刚好及时到会，才算没受责备。
2. The bacon is all frizzled up!
腌肉都煎糊了!

bacteria [ bæk'tiəriə ] n. 细菌
e.g. 1. Many diseases are caused by bacteria.
许多疾病是由细菌引起的。
2. Bacteria are too small to see with the naked eye.
细菌太小，肉眼看不见。

bacteriology [ bækˌtiəri'ɔlədʒi ] n. 细菌学
e.g.

bacterium [ bæk'tiəriəm ] n. 细菌
e.g. 1. Movement of an organism, especially a bacterium, toward or away from air or oxygen.
趋氧性有机体，特别是细菌移向或离开空气或氧气的运动
2. An organism, such as a bacterium, requiring oxygen to live.
好氧菌需要氧气生存的有机体，例如细菌

bad [ bæd ] a. 坏的
e.g. 1. Smoking is bad for health.
吸烟对身体有害。
2. He's gone to bad since he made friends with those people.
他结交那些人后就开始堕落了。

badge [ bædʒ ] n. 徽章
e.g. 1. He was awarded a merit badge for his bravery in the battle.
他因为在战斗中的勇猛被授予一枚奖章。
2. What is that badge on your lapel?
你翻领上的是什麽徽章?

badly [ 'bædli ] ad. 严重地,恶劣地,极度地
e.g. 1. He was wounded badly.
他伤得很厉害。
2. She wants the doll badly.
她非常想要这个洋娃娃。

badminton [ 'bædmintən ] n. 羽毛球
e.g. 1. I like to play badminton in my spare time.
我喜欢在闲暇时打羽毛球。
2. We go to play badminton in the nearest gym every Sunday.
每个星期天我们都去最近的体育馆打羽毛球。

baffle [ 'bæfl ] v. 困惑,为难
e.g. 1. The beautiful scenery baffles description.
这美丽的景色难以形容。
2. The question baffled me completely and I could not answer.
这个问题把我彻底难倒了，我答不出来。

bag [ bæg ] n. 包
v. 把...装入袋中,猎杀,占有
vt. 把...装进袋子
e.g. 1. We had a good bag that day.
那天我们猎获甚多。
2. He lost his travelling bag when he crossed the desert.
他在穿越沙漠的时候丢失了他的旅行袋。

baggage [ 'bægidʒ ] n. 行李
e.g. 1. The baggage will be delivered to you at the station.
行李将在车站交给你。
2. Our baggage has cleared customs.
我们的行李已通过海关检查.

bail [ beil ] n. 保释,把手,杓
v. 保释,汲水
e.g. 1. The boat will sink unless we bail out.
我们要不把积水清除掉，船就要沉了。
2. The magistrate refused his bail.
地方法官不准他保释。

bait [ beit ] n. 饵
v. 以饵引诱
e.g. 1. Earth worms are often used as bait.
蚯蚓常用作鱼饵。
2. The steaming cake was a bait for the hungry boy.
那热气腾腾的蛋糕对这个饥饿的男孩是个诱惑。

bake [ beik ] v. 烘焙,烤
e.g. 1. In some places, bricks are still baked in the sun.
有些地方仍使用在太阳下晒干砖块的方法。
2. The bread is baking in the oven.
烤箱里正在烤面包。

baker [ 'beikə ] n. 面包师
e.g. 1. The baker gave the little girl one more bread to please her.
面包师多给了小女孩一个面包来取悦她。
2. The baker empty several bags of flour into a bin.
面包师把几袋面粉倒入贮藏箱里。

bakery [ 'beikəri ] n. 面包店
e.g. 1. I must go to the bakery and pick up some rolls and cake.
我必须到面包店买些面包和蛋糕。
2. A bakery specializing in French pastry.
专制法国点心的面包店

balance [ 'bæləns ] n. 天平,平衡,差额
v. 平衡
e.g. 1. The girl lost her balance and fell off the balance beam.
小女孩失去了平衡，从平衡木上摔了下来。
2. The dolphin balanced the ball on its nose.
海豚用鼻子顶着球，使其保持平衡。

balcony [ 'bælkəni ] n. 阳台
e.g. 1. A balcony is a platform with a wall.
阳台是有墙的平台。
2. I always do some exercise on the balcony.
我经常在阳台上做些锻炼。

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