大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

relations [ ri'leʃənz ] n. 交往,事务
e.g. 1. Those two countries have broken off diplomatic relations again.
那两个国家再次终止了交往。
2. His relations with his clients were also cut and dried, very little personal feeling could in the nature of things come into them.
他与顾客的关系是事务性的，理所当然不可能跟他们之间有多少个人感情。

relationship [ ri'leiʃənʃip ] n. 关系,关联
e.g. 1. Their relationship has lasted many years.
他们的感情已经有很多年了。
2. The relationship between them is being improved.
他们之间的关系正在改善。

relative [ 'relətiv ] a. 相对的,比较的
n. 亲戚,亲属
e.g. 1. The teacher asked me some questions relative to my paper.
老师问了我一些和我的论文有关的问题。
2. They are now living in relative comfort.
他们现在过着比较舒适的生活。

relative to  a. 关于(相对于)
e.g. 1. The dynamics of bodies moving relative to gases, especially the interaction of moving objects with the atmosphere.
   空气动力学相对于气体的物体移动，特别是移动物体与大气相互作用的动力学
2. The orientation of a spacecraft relative to its direction of motion.
   飞行姿态宇宙飞船相对于其飞行方向所处的位置

relatively [ 'relətivli ] ad. 比较地,相对地
e.g. 1. Relatively speaking, it's not important.
相对来说，那并不重要。
2. The exam was relatively easy.
这次考试比较容易。

relativity [ ˌrelə'tiviti ] n. 相对论
e.g. 1. Not everyone can understand Einstein's Theory of Relativity.
不是每个人都能读懂爱因斯坦的相对论的。
2. Einstein's theory of relativity.
爱因斯坦的相对论。

relax [ ri'læks ] v. 放松,松懈,松弛
e.g. 1. His muscles relaxed.
他的肌肉松弛了。
2. The music will help to relax you.
音乐会使你感到轻松。

relaxation [ ˌri:læk'seiʃən ] n. 松弛,放松,减轻
e.g. 1. Would you like to have some relaxation after swimming?
游完泳后你愿意放松一下吗？
2. Fishing is his favorite relaxation.
他最喜爱的消遣是钓鱼。

relaxed [ ri'lækst ] v. 放松(缓和,松懈)
a. 松懈的
e.g. 1. An informal gathering of friends; a relaxed, informal manner.
朋友们的非正式聚会；一种放松的、随便的方式
2. She's a bit too knowing for me to feel relaxed with her.
她很有点世故, 和她相处我觉得不自在.

relaxing [ ri'læksiŋ ] a. 令人感到轻松的
e.g. 1. I find stamp collecting relaxing and it takes my mind off my work.
我觉得集邮是一种休息，因为它可以使我的注意力从工中移去。
2. His muscles relaxed.
他的肌肉松弛了。

relay [ 'ri:lei ] vt. 中继(用继电器控制,接替)
n. 继电器(转播,备用品,替班人)
e.g. 1. Scientists have set up two kinds of relay stations. One kind is on the earth, the other is a satellite placed in space around the earth.
科学家们已建立了两种中继站，一种在地球上，而另一种是放在地球周围太空中的卫星上。
2. The moving part of an electromagnetic device such as a relay, buzzer, or loudspeaker.
电枢电磁装置的移动部分，如继电器，蜂音器或扬声器

relay race [ 'ri:lei reis ] 接力赛
e.g. 1. A relay race is a race in which each member of each team runs part of the distance.
接力赛跑是各队的每个成员各跑部分路程的一种赛跑。
2. Six teams competed in yesterday's relay race.
六个队参加了昨天的接力赛。

release [ ri'li:s ] n. 释放,让渡,发行
v. 释放,让与,准予发表
e.g. 1. He was released from prison after serving his sentence.
他刑满获释。
2. The new film will be released next month.
这部新的电影下个月发行。

relegate [ 'religeit ] v. 命令撤离,降低地位,贬谪
e.g. 1. Will Spurs be relegated to the third division?
斯珀尔斯队会降为丙级队吗?
2. Mr. Taylor relegate his project to his son after he have ret.
泰勒先生退休后把他的事业移转给儿子。

relent [ ri'lent ] v. 变宽厚,变温和,动怜悯之心
e.g. 1. At first she threatened to dismiss us all, but later she relented.
起初她威胁要解雇我们所有的人，但是后来她态度软化了。
2. The police will not relent in their fight against crime.
警方在跟犯罪分子的斗争中决不手软。

relentless [ ri'lentlis ] a. 无情的,冷酷的,残酷的
e.g. 1. He was relentless in demanding repayment of the debt.
他冷酷无情地要求偿还那笔债。

relentlessly [ ri'lentlisli ] ad. 无情地, 残酷地
e.g. 1. He drives the team relentlessly.
他无情地鞭策全队苦练。
2. The sun glared down relentlessly.
太阳毫不留情地发出强烈的光。

relevance [ 'relivəns ] n. 中肯,适当,关联,相关性
e.g. 1. I really can't see what relevance is has, I'm afraid.
恐怕我确实看不出那有什么关系。
2. Having logical, precise relevance to the matter at hand.
有关系的，相关的对即将到来的事情有合乎逻辑且明确的关联

relevancy [ 'reləvənsi ] n. 切题,中肯
e.g.

relevant [ 'relivənt ] a. 相关的,切题的,中肯的
e.g. 1. His nationality isn't relevant to whether he's a good teacher.
他的国籍与他是否是位好老师无关。
2. She gobbled up all the relevant information.
她如饥似渴地收集一切有关的信息。

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