大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

burden [ 'bə:dn ] n. 负担,重载
v. 使负重,装载,烦扰
e.g. 1. Don't burden yourself with unnecessary problems.
勿为不必要的问题所累。
2. Hope is like the sun, which, as we journey towards it, casts the shadow of our burden behind us.
希望像太阳，我们向它走去时，它在我们身后投下我们负担的影子。

bureau [ 'bjuərəu ] n. 局,办公处
e.g. 1. He worked in a travel bureau.
他在一家旅行社工作。
2. The goods were inspected by the China Commodity Inspection Bureau before shipment.
这批货在装船前由中国商品检验局进行过检验。

bureaucracy [ bju'rɔkrəsi ] n. 官僚政治
e.g. 1. It was hard to understand all the minute gradations of their bureaucracy.
很难弄清楚他们那套官僚体制全部细微的层次分别。
2. The dead hand of bureaucracy is slowing our progress.
官僚主义的流毒拖慢了我们的进步.

burgeon [ 'bə:dʒən ] n. 芽,嫩枝
v. 萌芽,发芽
e.g.

burglar [ 'bə:glə ] n. 窃贼
e.g. 1. The burglar got into the house through the bedroom window.
窃贼是从卧室的窗户潜入这所房子的。
2. The burglar was sentenced to death.
那个窃贼被判死刑。

burial [ 'beriəl ] n. 埋葬
e.g. 1. The burial was done early in the morning without a ceremony.
安葬是在大清早进行的，没有举行葬礼。
2. His body was brought back to England for burial.
他的遗体已运回英国埋葬.

burn [ bə:n ] n. 烧伤,灼伤
v. 燃烧,烧着,烧毁,灼伤
e.g. 1. She is burning to tell you the news.
她急于要告诉你这消息。
2. Paper burns easily.
纸容易着火。

burrow [ 'bʌrəu ] n. (兔子等)所掘的地洞
v. 挖洞
vi. 翻寻,挖洞
vt. 挖掘(洞穴),钻进
e.g. 1. She burrowed her head into my shoulder.
她把头紧靠在我的肩膀上。
2. It's said that a rabbit usually will have more than one burrows.
据说兔子有不止一个洞穴。

burst [ bə:st ] n. 破裂,阵,爆发
v. 爆裂,突发
e.g. 1. The square is bursting with tourists.
广场上到处都是游客。
2. I felt as if my heart would burst with joy.
我觉得自己高兴得心花怒放。

bury [ 'beri ] v. 埋葬
e.g. 1. Both his grandparents were buried here.
他的祖父母都葬在这里。
2. He walked slowly, his hands buried in his pockets.
他走得很慢，两手插在衣袋里。

bus [ bʌs ] n. 公共汽车
e.g. 1. I got up late this morning and missed the bus.
今天早晨我起床晚了，错过了公共汽车。
2. Here is ten pounds; the extra will cover your bus fares.
这儿是10镑钱，多余可用作公共汽车。

buses  n. 公共汽车
e.g. 1. There were so many people that the company put on extra buses.
   人数太多，公司加开了公共汽车。
2. Five persons died during the collision between two buses.
   5个人死于公共汽车相撞。

bush [ buʃ ] n. 灌木,灌木丛
e.g. 1. There is a rose bush in front of the office.
办公室前有一丛玫瑰。
2. The juniper is a type of evergreen bush with purple berries.
杜松子是一种生有紫红色浆果的常绿灌木。

business [ 'biznis ] n. 商业,生意,事务
e.g. 1. They've done some business together.
他们一起做过生意。
2. It's a teacher's business to make student learn.
使学生学习是教师的责任。

businessman [ 'bizinismən ] n. 商人
e.g. 1. Many a rich businessman reached the top by trampling on others in the most brutal way.
许多富商靠极其残酷地践踏别人而爬了上去。
2. He was a shrewd businessman. He knew which side his bread was buttered on.
他是一个精明的商人，深知自己的利益所在。

bust [ bʌst ] n. 半身像,胸部,萧条,破产,不景气
e.g. 1. He and his wife busted up a year ago.
他和他的妻子一年前分居了。
2. He got a bust in the nose.
他鼻子上挨了一拳。

bustle [ 'bʌsl ] n. 扰嚷
v. 奔忙,催促
e.g. 1. It seems that he enjoys the hustle and bustle of life in the big city.
看起来他似乎很喜欢大城市的热闹繁忙的生活。
2. She is always bustling about the house.
她总是为家务忙个没完。

busy [ 'bizi ] a. 忙的,繁忙的
v. 使忙于
e.g. 1. I'm sorry, sir, the telephone line is busy.
对不起，先生，电话占线。
2. To forget his trouble, he busied himself in his garden .
为了把烦恼忘却，他让自己忙于花园的工作。

but [ bʌt ] ad. 仅仅,只
conj. 但是
prep. 除...以外
e.g. 1. Do as I tell you, no but about it.
照我说的去做，不得反对。
2. He's still but a child.
他还是个小孩子。

butcher [ 'butʃə ] n. 屠夫,肉商,小贩
e.g. 1. They butchered the war prisoners.
他们残杀战俘。
2. Hitler was as a great a butcher as the world has seen.
希特勒是有史以来最大的杀人狂。

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