大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

sprinter [ 'sprintə(r) ] n. 短跑运动员
e.g. 1. I wasn't claiming that Bob was a world-class sprinter, but he could show his heels to you anyway.
我并非声称鲍勃是一个世界级的短跑运动员，但不管怎样，他会把你远远甩在后面的。
2. He is more a sprinter than a swimmer.
他是短跑健将，而不是游泳选手。

sprite [ sprait ] n. 精灵
e.g. 1. The little girl is so lovely that I call her a sprite.
这个小女孩太可爱了，我把她叫做小精灵。
2. A water sprite of German mythology, usually in human form or half-human and half-fish.
水中精灵德国民间传说中的水妖，一般说它象人形或一半象人，一半象鱼

sprout [ spraut ] n. 芽,萌芽
v. 使发芽,长芽
e.g. 1. Leaves began to sprout from the trees.
树上开始长叶子了。
2. These potatoes have begun to sprout.
这些马铃薯开始发芽了。

spruce [ spru:s ] n. 虎尾枞属的植物,赤松
a. 颇为干净的,俏的,时髦的
v. 使显干净,装样子
e.g. 1. Spruce and pine are evergreen trees.
云杉和松树都是常绿树木。
2. They all spruced up for the party.
他们打扮得漂漂亮亮去参加聚会。

sprung [ sprʌŋ ] spring的过去分词
e.g. 1. He is sprung from noble ancestors.
他出身名门。
2. Something rather odd has sprung up.
发生了一桩相当奇怪的事。

spume [ spju:m ] n. 泡沫
e.g.

spun [ spʌn ] v. 旋转
e.g. 1. Dancers spun in a swirl of skirts.
跳舞的人旋转著, 裙子也不停地打转.
2. The little paper boat was caught in an eddy and spun round and round in the water.
小纸船卷进了漩涡中，在水中直打转。

spunk [ spʌŋk ] n. 精神,勇气,怒意
e.g. 1. Spunk up before the public at least.
至少你要在公众面前打起精神来。·
2. Spunk up, everything will be all right.
别恢心，一切都会好起来的。

spur [ spə: ] n. 马刺
v. 刺激,激励
e.g. 1. He dug in his spurs.
他用靴刺踢马。
2. What spurred her to do that?
是什么促使她那么干的？

spurious [ 'spjuəriəs ] a. 假的,伪造的
e.g. 1. Characterized by adulteration; spurious.
掺假的以掺假为特征的；伪造的
2. Spurious writings, especially writings falsely attributed to biblical characters or times.
伪经伪造的经文，尤指假托圣经人物或圣经时代所写的经文

spurn [ spə:n ] v. 拒绝,摈弃
vt. 轻蔑地拒绝,唾弃
e.g. 1. I spurn your offer.
我拒绝你的提议。
2. Carl had been from his childhood a ball of fortune to spurn at.
自从童年时起卡尔就一直是一个被命运跑踢来踢去的球，饱经沧桑。

spur-of-the-moment [ 'spɜ:rəvðə'məʊmənt ] 即兴的,一时兴起的
e.g.

spurt [ spə:t ] vt. 喷出(短促突然的爆发,短时间)
n. 喷出(短促突然的爆发,短时间)
e.g. 1. The wound was spurting blood.
伤口淌著血.
2. The volcano spurted (out) molten lava.
火山喷出了熔岩.

sputnik [ 'spʌtnik ] n. 前苏联人造地球卫星
e.g.

sputter [ 'spʌtə ] v. 喷溅，发出噼啪声，语无伦次地说
e.g.

spy [ spai ] n. 间谍,侦探,侦察
v. 侦探,找出
e.g. 1. It's wrong to spy into people's affairs.
刺探他人的私事是错误的。
2. The police had captured a foreign spy.
警方抓获了一名外国间谍。

squabble [ 'skwɔbl ] vt. 争论(搞乱)
n. 争论(搞乱)
e.g. 1. I hate to squabble with my wife about money.
我厌恶为钱的事兴太太争吵。
2. No man will squabble over a nickel.
没有人会为了五分钱而吵架。

squad [ skwɔd ] n. 班,小队,小集团
e.g. 1. At two the squad fell out.
两点钟时这个班解散了。
2. A short, rehearsed jingle or phrase, shouted in unison by a squad of cheerleaders.
欢呼一小队啦啦队员齐声喊的短促、反复的音韵或短语

squadron [ 'skwɔdrən ] n. 骑兵营,分遣队,小舰队
e.g. 1. The young soldier was appointed squadron leader.
这位年轻的士兵被任命为骑兵队的队长。
2. The squadron flew a reconnaissance mission.
该空军中队执行一侦察任务.

squalid [ 'skwɔlid ] a. 肮脏的(悲惨的)
e.g. 1. A cheap or squalid theater.
跳蚤窝低劣的或肮脏的剧院
2. A squalid or filthy condition.
肮脏污秽或肮脏的状态

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