大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

citizen [ 'sitizn ] n. 公民,市民
e.g. 1. He is an eminent citizen of China.
他是一个杰出的中国公民。
2. Bad official is elected by good citizen who do not vote.
坏官员，是由不投票的好市民选出来的。

city [ 'siti ] n. 城市
e.g. 1. Beijing is a large city.
北京是一座大城市。
2. The City reacted sharply to the fall in oil prices.
伦敦商业区对油价下跌反应强烈。

civic [ 'sivik ] a. 市的,市民的,公民的
e.g. 1. It's a civic pride to have a champion.
拥有世界冠军是我们每个公民的骄傲。
2. It's our civic duty to plant trees.
植树是每个公民的义务。

civil [ 'sivl ] a. 国内的,公民的,国民的
e.g. 1. Man is a civil creature.
人是社会动物。
2. It was a civil case so there was no question of him being sent to prison.
这是一桩民事案件，因此他没有被送进监狱的可能。

civilian [ si'viljən ] a. 平民的
n. 平民
e.g. 1. People are indignant by their shooting of innocent civilians.
对于他们枪杀无辜平民，人们感到义愤填膺。
2. He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.
他辞去军职而从事平民工作.

civilization [ ˌsivilai'zeiʃɚn;-li'z- ] n. 文明,文化
e.g. 1. Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world.
中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。
2. These letters revealed her wit and civilization.
这些信流露出她的教养和才华。

civilize [ 'sivilaiz ] v. 使...开化
e.g. 1. Many a rough man has been civilized by his wife.
许多粗野的男人在妻子的开导下变得文雅了。
2. His wife has had a civilizing influence on him.
他妻子对改进他言谈举止有潜移默化的影响.

civilized [ 'sivilaizd ] a. 文明的,有礼的
e.g. 1. Not civilized; barbarous.
不文明的；野蛮的
2. Many a rough man has been civilized by his wife.
许多粗野的男人在妻子的开导下变得文雅了。

claim [ kleim ] n. 要求,要求权
v. 要求,请求,主张,声称,说明,断言
e.g. 1. He set up a claim to the throne.
他自称王位是属于他的。
2. The matter claimed our serious attention.
这件事需要我们认真注意。

clamp [ klæmp ] n. 螺丝钳,夹子
vt.夹住，固定
e.g. 1. He clamped the reading lamp onto the edge of the table.
他把台灯夹到桌子的边上。
2. This clamp is mine.
这个夹子是我的。

clan [ klæn ] n. 氏族,宗族,党派
e.g. 1. There are many clans in European countries.
欧洲国家有很多党派。
2. The whole clan is coming to stay with them at Christmas.
他们那一大帮亲戚要在圣诞节期间来他们这里住。

clap [ klæp ] n. 拍手,拍手声
v. 鼓掌,轻敲
e.g. 1. He gave me a clap on the back and invited me for a drink.
他在我背上拍了一下，请我去喝酒。
2. She clapped her hands in delight.
她高兴地拍手。

clarify [ 'klærifai ] v. 澄清,阐明,使...明晰
e.g. 1. The teacher's explanation clarify the puzzling problem.
老师的说明澄清了困扰的问题。
2. I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.
我希望我说的话能澄清这一情况。

clarity [ 'klæriti ] n. 清楚,透明
e.g. 1. Being unable to think with clarity or act with understanding and intelligence.
迷惑的不能清楚地思考或不能理智或清晰地行为
2. Lacking clarity or distinctness; cloudy or obscure.
模糊的不清楚的或者不明显的；含糊的或者朦胧的

clash [ klæʃ ] n. 冲突,撞击声,抵触
v. 冲突,抵触,使...发出撞击声
e.g. 1. The color of the curtains clashed with the color of the carpet.
窗帘的颜色和地毯的颜色不协调。
2. She clashed the pan down on the stone floor.
她把炒锅当啷一声掉在石头地板上。

clasp [ klɑ:sp ] n. 扣子,钩,紧握
v. 扣紧,紧握,密切合作
e.g. 1. She clasped the baby to her bosom.
她把孩子紧紧抱在怀里。
2. He held her hand in a firm clasp.
他紧握她的手。

class [ klɑ:s ] n. 班级,阶级,种类
e.g. 1. Class distinctions have become less important during the last 50 years.
在过去五十年间，社会等级差别已经变得不那么重要了。
2. She is attending evening classes in computer studies.
她在夜校上电脑课。

classic [ 'klæsik ] n. 古典作品,杰作,第一流艺术家
a. 第一流的,最优秀的,古典的
e.g. 1. Dickens' A Tale of Two Cities is a literary classic.
狄更斯的《双城记》是文学名著。
2. The temple has been considered an example of classic design.
人们认为这座神庙是古典式设计的范例。

classical [ 'klæsikəl ] a. 古典的
e.g. 1. I prefer classical music to pop music.
我喜欢古典音乐，不太喜欢流行音乐。
2. He is regarded as one of the classical composers in this century.
他被认为是本世纪第一流的作曲家之一。

classification [ ˌklæsifi'keiʃən ] n. 分类,分级
e.g. 1. There is a hierarchy in the classification of all living creatures.
一切生物均可按等级分类.
2. One who assigns names, as in scientific classification.
命名者命名的人。如在科学分类中

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