释义 |
bad
adj
(worse, worst)
1
(a) of poor quality; below an acceptable standard; faulty 坏的; 劣质的; 不合格的; 有错的
a bad lecture, harvest 很糟的演讲、收成
bad pronunciation, eyesight 很差的发音、视力
You can´t take photographs if the light is bad. 光线不足, 就无法拍照.
(b) (used with names of occupations or with ns derived from vs 与职业名称连用或与动词派生的名词连用) not competent; not able to perform satisfactorily 不能胜任的; 表现不能令人满意的
a bad teacher, hairdresser, poet, etc 滥竽充数的教师、理发师、诗人等
a bad liar, listener, etc 很差劲的说谎者、听者等
a bad loser, ie one who complainswhen he loses 没出息的失败者(失败後怨天尤人的人).
2 not morally acceptable; wicked 不道德的; 邪恶的
It´s bad to steal. 偷窃真缺德.
He led a bad life. 他曾经过著邪恶的生活.
3 unpleasant; disagreeable; unwelcome 令人不快的; 使人讨厌的; 不受欢迎的
In the recession, our firm went through a bad time. 我们公司在经济衰退时期历尽艰辛.
What bad weather we´re having! 多讨厌的天气!
He´s had some bad news
his father has died suddenly. 他得悉噩耗: 父亲突然去世.
These rotting bananas are giving off a bad smell. 这些腐烂的香蕉发出难闻的气味.
4 [usu attrib 通常作定语]
(of things that are in themselves undesirable) serious; noticeable (指那些本身就要不得的东西)严重的, 显著的
a bad mistake, accident, fracture, headache 严重的错误、事故、骨折、头痛.
5 (of food) not fit to be eaten because of decay; rotting or rotten (指食物)因变质而不能食用的, 正在腐烂或已经腐烂的
bad eggs, meat, etc 腐坏的蛋、肉等
The fish will go bad if you don´t put it in the fridge. 这鱼不放入冰箱内就会腐坏.
6 [usu attrib 通常作定语]
unhealthy or diseased 不健康的; 有病的: bad teeth 蛀牙
a bad back, ie one that causes pain 背部疼痛.
7 [pred 作表语]
~ for sb/sth hurtful or injurious to sb/sth 有害於某人[某事物]
Smoking is bad for you/bad for your health. 吸烟有害於你[有害於你的健康].
Too much rain is bad for the crops. 雨量过多对庄稼不利.
8 ~ (for sth/to do sth) unsuitable; difficult bad, adv (US infml 口) badly(2) 非常; 在很大程度上
That´s what I want, and I want it bad. 这就是我想要的, 而且是迫不及待要得到的.
Are you hurt bad? 你伤得厉害吗?
bad n the bad [U]
1 that which is wicked, unpleasant, etc 坏的事物.
2 (idm 习语) go to the `bad become completely immoral 道德败坏; 堕落. take the ,bad with the `good accept the unwelcome aspects (of life, a situation, etc) as well as the welcome ones 好坏都看得开. to the `bad (used to describe a financial position) in debit (用以形容财务状况)亏损, 负债
I am 500 to the bad, ie I have 500 less than I had. 我负债500英镑.
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