释义 |
test
n
1
(a) examination or trial of the qualities, etc of a person or thing (对人或事物的)测验, 试验, 考验
an en`durance test, eg for a new engine, soldiers in training, etc 耐力试验(如对新发动机、 受训的士兵等的)
[attrib 作定语]
a `test bore, ie a hole bored into the ground to discover whether it contains mineral, oil, etc 勘察钻孔(为探测矿藏、 石油等的)
(fig 比喻) She left her purse on the table as a test of the child´s honesty. 她把钱包留在桌子上来考验那孩子是否诚实.
The long separation was a test of their love. 长期分离对他们的爱情是个考验.
(b) such an examination conducted for medical purposes (医疗上的)试验, 检验, 化验: an `eye test 眼睛检查
a `blood/`urine test 验血[尿].
2 examination of a person´s knowledge or ability in a particular area (对人在某方面的知识或能力的)测验, 测试, 考查
give the pupils a test in arithmetic 对小学生进行算术测验
an I`Q/in`telligence test 智商[智力]测验
a`driving-test, ie to obtain a driving licence 驾驶执照考试.
3 means or procedure for testing 试验或检验的手段或程序: a `litmus test 石蕊试验
[attrib 作定语]
a `test circuit, ie one for testing motor vehicles, etc 机动车试验环路
a test for AIDS, cancer, tetanus, etc 艾滋病、 癌、 破伤风...试验
a `pregnancy test 妊娠试验.
4 (infml 口) = test match.
5 (idm 习语) the acid test => acid1. put sb/sth to the proof/test => proof1. stand the test of `time, etc prove to be durable, reliable or of lasting value over a long period 经得起长时间的考验
fine old buildings that have stood the test of centuries 经历了数世纪的美观的建筑物. test, v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr]
~ (sb/sth) (for sth); ~ sth (on sb/sth) examine and measure the qualities, etc of (sb/sth) 检验和衡量(某人[某物])的品质、 质量等; 试验; 考验
testing for pollution in the water/testing the water for pollution 检验水的污染情况
a well-testedremedy 经试验证实有效的医疗法
testing nuclear weaponsunder the sea 海底核武器试验
have one´s eyesight/hearing tested 视力[听力]检查
The long climb tested our powers of endurance. 那次长距离爬山考验了我们的耐力.
Many people are against new drugs being tested on animals. 很多人都反对用动物做新药试验.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb (on sth) test sb´s knowledge or ability (in a particular area) 测验某人(在某方面的知识或能力)
She tested the whole class on irregular verbs. 她对全班学生进行不规则动词测验.
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