大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

dirt [ də:t ] n. 污垢,泥土
e.g. 1. Wash the dirt off your hands.
把你手上的泥污洗掉。
2. She cleaned the dirt from her finger-nails.
她从指甲里剔掉污垢.

dirty [ 'də:ti ] a. 肮脏的
e.g. 1. They sat drinking and telling dirty stories.
他们坐在那里，边喝酒边讲下流故事。
2. Repairing cars is a dirty work.
修汽车是一个脏活。

disability [ ˌdisə'biliti ] n. 无力,无能,残疾
e.g. 1. A physical or mental disability.
身心的缺陷体力或智力上的无能
2. As a matter of fact, many people have a disability.
事实上，许多人身体都有某种缺陷。

disable [ dis'eibl ] v. 使...失去能力
e.g. 1. He was disabled from walking by the accident.
由于车祸，他不能走路了。
2. Old age disabled him for hard labour.
年迈使他不能干繁重的工作。

disabled [ dis'eib(ə)ld ] a. 残废的
n. 残疾人
e.g. 1. This book sentimentalizes the suffering of the disabled.
这本书以柔懦的笔调渲染了残疾人的痛苦。
2. Her latest book discusses the problems of the disabled.
她的新书论述残疾人的问题.

disadvantage [ ˌdisəd'vɑ:ntidʒ ] n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
e.g. 1. If you don't speak good English, you'll be at a big disadvantage when you try to get a job.
你要是英语讲得不好，找工作时就会处于非常不利的地位。
2. One of the main disadvantages of this system is that it uses very large amounts of fuel.
该系统的主要弱点之一是消耗大量燃料。

disadvantageous [ ˌdisædvɑ:n'teidʒəs ] a. 不利的
e.g.

disagree [ ˌdisə'gri: ] v. 不一致,不适宜
e.g. 1. I disagree with you on this point.
我不同意你的意见。
2. These two reports of the accident disagree with each other.
这两篇关于事故的报道不太一致。

disagreement [ disə'gri:mənt ] n. 不合,争论,不一致
e.g. 1. Divergence or disagreement, as between facts or claims; difference.
矛盾，不相符不符合或不一致，如在事实和宣称之间；差异
2. A disagreement or quarrel.
争执不一致或争吵

disallow [ 'disə'lau, dis- ] v. 不许,不准,驳回
e.g. 1. The judge disallowed that evidence.
法官驳回那项证据。
2. Her claim was disallowed on the ground(s) that she had not paid her premium.
她要求赔款遭到拒绝, 原因是她事先没有交纳保险费.

disappear [ ˌdisə'piə ] v. 消失
e.g. 1. My wallet has disappeared from the table.
我放在桌子上的钱包不见了。
2. The sun disappeared behind a cloud.
太阳消失在一片云后面。

disappearance [ ˌdisə'piərəns ] n. 消失
e.g. 1. The act or an instance of gradually diminishing in brightness, loudness, or strength until actual disappearance occurs.
逐渐消失在亮度、响度或精力上逐渐减弱直至全部消失的活动或例子
2. He was hard put (to it) to explain her disappearance.
他难以说明她为什麽不见了.

disappoint [ ˌdisə'pɔint ] v. 使...失望
e.g. 1. The result disappointed him.
结果使他失望。
2. I'm sorry to disappoint your plans.
我很抱歉妨碍了你的计划。

disappointed [ ˌdisə'pɔintid ] a. 失望的
e.g. 1. The condition or feeling of being disappointed.
失望，扫兴失望的状态或沮丧的感觉
2. If you were expecting our life in the country to be the New Jerusalem, you're going to be very disappointed.
如果你期望我们在乡下的生活会像天堂那样美丽，那你是会非常失望的。

disappointment [ ˌdisə'pɔintmənt ] n. 失望
e.g. 1. He expressed keen disappointment that the hearing had been postponed.
他对听证会延期表示大为沮丧。
2. That defeat was a surprise and a disappointment.
那次失败令人吃惊，令人失望。

disapproval [ ˌdisə'pru:vəl ] n. 不赞成
e.g. 1. He shook his head in disapproval.
他摇了摇头表示反对。
2. She gestured her disapproval.
她用姿势表示不赞成.

disapprove [ ˌdisə'pru:v ] v. 不赞成
e.g. 1. Father disapproved of our marriage.
父亲不同意我们俩人的婚事。
2. The plan was disapproved
计划没有被通过。

disarm [ dis'ɑ:m, diz- ] v. 解除武装,回复平常的编制,缓和
e.g. 1. We didn't trust him at first, but his charming manner completely disarmed us.
我们开始时并不信任他，但他令人愉快的举止完全消除了我们的疑虑。
2. The police disarmed the criminal.
警察缴下了罪犯的枪械。

disarray [ ˌdisə'rei ] v. 弄乱,使混乱,使脱去衣服
n. 无秩序,杂乱,不整齐的衣服
e.g. 1. Changing offices has left my papers in complete disarray.
办公室搬迁, 使我的文件全部乱了套了.
2. The troops fled in disarray.
部队仓皇逃散.

disassemble [ ˌdisə'sembl ] v. 解开,分解
[计算机] 反汇编
e.g. 1. Disassemble a toaster.
拆卸烤面包炉

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