dislocate [ 'disləkeit ] v. 脱臼,弄乱 e.g. 1. Flights have been dislocated by thefog. 大雾将飞机的班次搅乱了.
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disloyal [ dis'lɔiəl ] a. 不忠的 e.g. 1. He was disloyal to his country. 他对祖国不忠。
2. That person is disloyal to his associates. 那人对同事不守信义。
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disloyalty [ ˌdis'lɔiəlti ] a. 不忠
n. 不忠实 e.g. 1. He was/felt deeply wounded by their disloyalty. 因为他们不忠, 他十分伤心.
2. I know he suspect me of disloyalty, but I suppose I'll just have to brave it out. 我知道他怀疑我不忠,但是我想我不得不硬着头皮去见他。
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dismal [ 'dizməl ] a. 阴沉的,凄凉的,暗的 e.g. 1. We were all depressed by the dismal weather. 阴沉的天气让我们都感到压抑。
2. Dismal weather; took a dismal view of the economy. 阴沉的天气;对经济抱着不乐观的看法
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dismay [ dis'mei ] n. 沮丧
v. 使...灰心,使...害怕 e.g. 1. To my dismay, he made the same mistakes. 使我惊讶的是,他又犯了同样的错误。
2. It dismayed us that the project had been canceled. 那个计划取消了,这让我们非常惊讶。
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dismiss [ dis'mis ] v. 解散,开除 e.g. 1. If you are late again, you will be dismissed. 如果你再迟到,你将被解雇。
2. He dismissed the unpleasant subject and talked about something else. 他不谈论这个令人不愉快的话题,而去谈论别的事情。
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dismissal [ dis'misəl ] n. 免职,解雇 e.g. 1. His rash dismissal of the offer annoyed me. 他对该提议轻率的拒绝激怒了我。
2. The dismissals led to a strike. 雇主解雇工人导致了罢工事件。
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dismount [ dis'maunt ] v. 使...下马,下马 e.g. 1. Two soldiers dismounted the gun from the base. 两个战士把炮从底座上卸下来。
2. One have to dismount from an idea and get into saddle again at every parenthesis. 每当遇上一个括号,就叫人不得不从一种想法下马,然后再次骑上马鞍。
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disobey [ 'disə'bei ] v. 违反 e.g. 1. He disobeyed his mother and went to the party. 他不听母亲的劝告,参加了那次聚会。
2. Those who disobey must be punished by law. 违法分子必须受到法律惩罚。
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disorder [ dis'ɔ:də ] n. 杂乱,混乱
v. 扰乱 e.g. 1. Anxiety may disorder the stomach. 忧虑可能会引起胃部不适。
2. The room is in dreadful disorder. 房间里乱七八糟。
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disparity [ dis'pæriti ] n. 不一致 e.g. 1. Rich and poor live side by side but in conditions of extraordinary disparity. 虽然富人和穷人住在一起,但是条件相差极为悬殊。
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dispatch [ dis'pætʃ ] v. 派遣
[计算机] 分派 e.g. 1. We soon dispatched the chocolate cake. 我们很快就吃完了巧克力蛋糕。
2. A messenger was dispatched to take the news to the soldiers at the front. 一名通讯员被派去给前线士兵送消息。
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dispatcher [ dis'pætʃə ] 调度器,调度程序,分配器 e.g.
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dispel [ dis'pel ] v. 驱散,驱逐 e.g. 1. The company is trying to dispel rumour about a take-over. 公司力图澄清有关接管的流言。
2. How can we dispel their doubt? 我们怎么才能驱散他们的疑虑呢?
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dispense [ dis'pens ] v. 分发 e.g. 1. The doctor dispensed a prescription to his patient. 医生开处方给病人配药。
2. She cannot dispense with a servant. 她不能没有佣人。
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disperse [ dis'pə:s ] v. 分散,传播,散开 e.g. 1. The police dispersed the crowd. 警方驱散群众。
2. The wind dispersed the cloud from the sky. 风吹散了天上的云。
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displace [ dis'pleis ] v. 移置,替换 e.g. 1. The indigenous population was soon displaced by the settlers. 没过多久,外来移民就把当地人赶出了家园。
2. Weeds tend to displace other plants. 杂草越来越多,有取代其他植物之势。
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displacement [ dis'pleismənt ] n. 换置,转位,移动
[计算机] 位移 e.g. 1. A specialized sensory end organ that responds to mechanical stimuli such as tension, pressure, or displacement. 机械性刺激感受器对机械性刺激,如抗力、压力或位移作出反应的神经末梢器官
2. Displacement of an organ or other body part to an abnormal location. 异位某一器官或其它身体部位位移到不正常的位置
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display [ di'splei ] n. 显示,陈列,炫耀
v. 显示,表现,夸示 e.g. 1. The bestsellers were sold out before they were displayed. 这些畅销书尚未陈列就卖光了。
2. His paintings are on display at the exhibition. 他的绘画正在展览会上展出。
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displease [ dis'pli:z ] v. 使...不快 e.g. 1. Her husband's failure to notice her new hairstyle displeased her very much. 她丈夫没注意到她的新发型,这使她大为不悦。
2. No sooner had I uttered the words than I could have kicked myself, for I knew they would displease him. 那些话一出口我就懊悔不已,因为我知道那些话会使他不高兴的。
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