大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

gallium arsenide 砷化镓
e.g.

gallivant [ ˌgæli'vænt ] v. 跟着异性,与异性闲荡,闲逛
e.g. 1. They should spend less time gallivanting about and more with their children.
他们应少到各处游荡, 多用些时间照看子女.

gallon [ 'gælən ] n. 加仑
e.g. 1. He added 2 gallons of fuel to his car.
他给汽车加了2加仑油。
2. The imperial gallon is not the same as the US gallon.
英制的加仑和与美制的容量不同。

gallop [ 'gæləp ] n. 疾驰,飞奔
v. 飞驰,急速进行,急急忙忙的说
e.g. 1. He rode off at a gallop.
他骑马疾驰而去。
2. He galloped the horse along the track.
他沿跑道策马疾驰。

gallows [ 'gæləuz ] n. [常作单数]绞刑架
e.g. 1. The murderer was sentenced to the gallows.
杀人犯被判处绞刑。
2. Save a thief from gallows and he will help hang you.
你救盗匪下绞架，盗匪送你上绞架。

galore [ gə'lɔ:ˌ-'lɔə ] a. 丰富的
e.g. 1. Bargains galore!
备有丰富之特价品。

galvanize [ 'gælvənaiz ] v. 通电,镀锌；激励
e.g. 1. The manager's arrival galvanized the workers into activity.
经理一来, 工人闻风而动.
2. How can we galvanize the students into taking the responsibility for their work?
我们怎样才能激励学生对他们的作业负起责任来呢？

Gambia [ 'gæmbiə ] n. 甘比亚
e.g.

gambit [ 'gæmbit ] n. 以取得优势的开局棋法,开始,话题
e.g. 1. His opening gambit at the debate is a direct attack on government policy.
他在辩论中的策略是先直接抨击政府的政策。
2. Peter's usual opening gambit is to buy a girl a drink, so that she immediately thinks she owes him something.
彼得通常先是为姑娘买一杯饮料，这样她就马上认为自己欠了他什么。

gamble [ 'gæmbl ] n. 冒险
v. 赌博,孤注一掷
e.g. 1. He gambled all his winnings on the last race.
他把赢得的钱全都压在最后一场赛马上了。
2. The company took a gamble by cutting the price of their products.
公司冒险将产品削价出售。

gambler [ 'gæmblə(r) ] n. 赌徒
e.g. 1. By crafts the gambler tricked them out of all their money.
那个赌徒用诡计赢去了他们所有的钱。
2. Money easily finds its way into other hands, if you are a gambler.
如果你嗜赌，钱财很容易落入他人之手。

gambling [ 'gæmbliŋ ] n. 赌博,投机
e.g. 1. The government is framing a new bill to control gambling.
政府在制定新的法案以控制赌博。
2. He spends all his time gambling in the casino.
他把时间都消磨在赌场的赌博上。

gambol [ 'gæmbəl ] n. 跳跃,雀跃,嬉戏
v. 跳跃,雀跃,耍闹
e.g. 1. There are many children gamboling around.
那儿有很多嬉戏蹦跳的儿童。

game [ geim ] n. 游戏
vi. 赌博
e.g. 1. Let's have a game of cards.
我们来玩纸牌游戏吧。
2. The little boy was shocked by the fall, but he was game enough to get up and try again.
这个小男孩因摔倒而受到惊吓，但他勇敢地站起来准备再试。

game show [ 'geim ʃəu ] n. 游戏竞赛节目
e.g.

games  [计算机] 游戏程序
e.g. 1. The children are addicted to computer games.
   （喻）孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。
2. Five cities in the world fought bitterly over the glory of hosting the2000 Olympic Games.
   世界上有5座城市为申办2000年奥运会展开激烈的角逐。

gamester [ 'geimstə(r) ] n. 赌徒
e.g. 1. Standers-by see more than gamesters.
【谚】当局者迷，旁观者清。

gamma ray  n. r射线
e.g. 1. Nuclear disintegration or transformation caused by absorption of high-energy radiation, as of gamma rays.
   光致分裂由吸收高能量辐射、如射线而引起的核分裂或核转换
2. The act or process of destroying most microorganisms in certain foods, such as fish or clam meat, by irradiating them with gamma rays or other radiation to prevent spoilage.
   射线杀菌法破坏某种食品，如鱼或蚌肉内的大部分微生物的行为或过程，通过γ射线或其它放射线辐射的防止变质

gamut [ 'gæmət ] n. 全音阶,长音阶,全音域
e.g. 1. He runs the whole gamut of dissipation.
他干尽了放荡的事儿。
2. In his short life he have run the entire gamut of crime, from petty theft to murder.
他在短短的一生中，从小偷小摸到杀人，什么罪都犯过。

gander [ 'gændə ] n. 雄鹅
v. 闲逛
e.g. 1. If you can arrive late, then so can I: what's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.
你可以迟到, 那我也可以晚来: 一视同仁嘛.
2. If Roger is allowed the day off, why shouldn't I be? What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.
如果允许罗杰休假一天，为什么不允许我休假呢？应该一视同仁嘛。

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