stagnant [ 'stægnənt ] a. 不流动的,不景气的 e.g. 1. Due to low investment, our industrial output has remained stagnant. 由于投资少,我们的工业生产一直停滞不前。
2. Business was stagnant last month. 上个月生意萧条.
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stagnate [ 'stægneit ] v. 停止 e.g.
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stagnation [ stæg'neiʃən ] n. 停滞 e.g.
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stagy [ 'steidʒi ] a. 不自然的,演戏一般的 e.g. 1. The room was decorated with stagy opulence. 那房间装饰得富丽堂皇, 像戏台似的.
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staid [ steid ] a. 固定的(沉着的) e.g. 1. I always thought of him as a rather staid old gentleman. 我一直以为他是个相当古板的绅士。
2. They showed a staid mood in that accident. 那次事件中他们的情绪很稳定。
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stain [ stein ] n. 污染,污点,著色
v. 沾染,染污,著色 e.g. 1. He stained the family honor. 他玷污了家族的荣誉。
2. Such a man is a stain to humanity. 这种人是人类的耻辱。
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stainless [ 'steinlis ] a. 无瑕疵的,不锈的 e.g. 1. These appliances are made of stainless iron. 这些器具是用不锈钢制成的。
2. This cup is made of stainless steel. 这只杯子是不锈钢做的。
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stair [ stɛə ] n. 楼梯 e.g. 1. He ran down the stairs. 他跑下楼梯。
2. She sat on the bottom stairs. 她坐在楼梯最下面的一级上。
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staircase [ 'steəkeis ] n. 楼梯 e.g. 1. We heard his heavy tread on the staircase. 我们听到了他走在楼梯上沉重的脚步声。
2. You can go up the staircase on the right. 你可以从右边楼梯上去。
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stairs [ stɛəz ] n. 楼梯 e.g. 1. The old woman fell down a flight of stairs. 那位老太太从一段楼梯上摔了下来。
2. Could you help me up the stairs? 你能扶我上楼梯吗?
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stairway [ 'steəwei ] n. 楼梯 e.g.
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stake [ steik ] n. 木柱,赌注,奖金
v. 打赌,下赌注 e.g. 1. I have staked all my hopes on you. 我已经把我所有的希望都寄托在你身上了。
2. He staked a claim to the land where he'd found the gold. 他在发现黄金的那块土地上立下界标以表明他的所有权。
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stalactite [ 'stæləktait ] n. 钟乳石 e.g.
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stalagmite [ 'stæləgmait ] n. 石笋 e.g.
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stale [ steil ] a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的 e.g. 1. The beer is stale. 啤酒走了气了。
2. They had nothing to eat but stale bread. 除了陈面包外,他们没有别的东西可吃。
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stalemate [ 'steil'meit ] n. 僵持状态,陷于困境,胶著状况
v. 使无法动棋子,使停顿,使陷入困境 e.g. 1. Negotiations have reached (a) stalemate. 谈判陷入了僵局.
2. Any solution [to Soviet economic malaise], however, is hostage to the crisis of authority, creating a catch-22 stalemate between perestroika and glasnost, between economics and politics: any measure to shore up the economy only fans public anger and reduces the authority of the Government. 不过,任何解决[苏联经济失调]办的法都受到权力危机的影响,在改革与开放,经济与政治之间产生一种自相矛盾僵持不下的情况:任何振兴经济的办法不过煽起民众的忿怒并损及政府威信而已。
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stalk [ stɔ:k ] n. 茎,追踪,高视阔步
v. 悄悄靠近,蔓延,高视阔步 e.g. 1. The infatuated fan stalked the celebrity. 那位着了迷的崇拜者追踪这位名人。
2. He cut off the flowers at the stalk with a pair of scissors. 他用剪子连花带茎都剪下来。
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stall [ stɔ:l ] n. 货摊,托辞
v. 停顿,推托,使...陷于泥中 e.g. 1. Never buy food from a market stall. 千万别在小摊上买食物。
2. The plane stalled suddenly. 那飞机突然失控下降。
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stallion [ 'stæljən ] n. 种马 e.g. 1. An astronaut can send out a robot which will work on the unknown planet, putting up a permanent observation stallion on it. 宇航员可派出一个在未知星球上工作的机器人,并在上面建立一个永久观察站。
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stalls [ stɔ:lz ] n. pl.(剧场的)正厅前排座位,正厅前座区 e.g. 1. Every time I ask her to set the date she stalls. 我每次请她定一个时间,她总是借故拖延。
2. The ground floor of a theater behind the stalls. 正厅后座,正厅后座观众剧院前座观众后的底层
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