大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

scar [ skɑ: ] n. 疤痕,伤痕,断崖
v. 结疤,使...有伤痕,痊愈
e.g. 1. The wound gradually scarred over.
伤口渐渐愈合。
2. He had a scar on his arm from an accident.
他的手臂上因为事故留下了一个伤疤。

scarce [ skɛəs ] a. 缺乏的,不足的,稀少的,罕见的
e.g. 1. Good fruit is scarce in winter and costs a lot.
好的水果冬天难得见到，而且价格昂贵。
2. I could scarce believe my eyes.
我几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。

scarcely [ 'skɛəsli ] ad. 几乎不,简直没有,勉强
e.g. 1. Scarcely had he arrived when he had to leave again.
他刚刚到达就不得不又离开。
2. He spoke scarcely a word of English.
他几乎连一个英文单词都不会说。

scarcity [ 'skɛəsiti ] n. 缺乏,不足,缺少
e.g. 1. The scarcity of food forced prices up.
食物短缺促使物价上涨。
2. The factory is in frequent scarcity of raw materials.
这个工厂经常原料不足。

scare [ skɛə ] vt. 惊吓(惊恐,惊慌)
n. 惊吓(惊恐,惊慌)
e.g. 1. The child was scared of the fierce looking dog.
这孩子害怕那条外表凶恶的狗。
2. You did give me a scare.
你真吓了我一跳。

scared [ skɛəd ] a. 害怕的
e.g. 1. The child was scared of the fierce looking dog.
这孩子害怕那条外表凶恶的狗。
2. The dog scared the thief away.
狗把小偷吓走了。

scarf [ skɑ:f ] n. 围巾
e.g. 1. She wore a woolen scarf around her neck.
她脖子上戴了一条羊毛围巾。
2. She threw a scarf over her shoulders.
她在肩上披上一块肩巾。

scarify [ 'skɛərifai ] v. 在(皮肤上)划痕
e.g.

scarlet [ 'skɑ:lit ] n. 深红色,斐红色,红衣
a. 肥斐色的,深红色的
e.g. 1. Scarlet is much lighter than crimson.
绯红色比深红色亮丽得多。
2. The girl planted some scarlet sage in her garden.
女孩在她的花园里种了些一串红。

scarlet fever [ 'skɑ:lit 'fi:və ] 猩红热
e.g. 1. Scarlet fever is highly contagious.
猩红热传染性很强。
2. James was quarantined for three weeks when he had scarlet fever.
詹姆士患猩红热后被隔离了三个星期。

scarp [ skɑ:p ] n. 悬崖,陡坡
e.g.

scars  冻结物
e.g. 1. The boat has scars from hitting the reefs.
   船只因撞在暗礁上而留下了疤痕。
2. The scars on his body lent colour to his claim that he had been tortured.
   他说他受过折磨拷打, 从他身上的伤疤看来倒也可信.

scary [ 'skɛəri ] a. 容易受惊的,胆小的,提心吊胆
e.g. 1. That's scary! 　　
真令人害怕！

scathe [ skeið ] n. 危害,损伤,损害
v. 损伤,伤害
e.g.

scathing [ 'skeiðiŋ ] a. 严厉的,尖刻的
e.g. 1. The report is scathing about the lack of safety precaution.
该报道对缺乏安全预防措施一事严加指责。
2. The scathing editorial simply boils down to an exercise in partisan politics.
措词强烈的社论可以简单地归结为政党政治的纲领

scatter [ 'skætə ] n. 散播之物,散布
v. 散开,散布,散播
e.g. 1. The farmers were scattering seed on the fields.
农夫把种子撒在田里。
2. The birds scattered at the sound of the gun.
鸟群一听到枪声就四处飞散了。

scatterbrain [ 'skætəbrein ] n. 注意力不集中的人
e.g.

scattered [ 'skætəd ] 分散的
e.g. 1. Scattered showers are expected this afternoon.
预料今天下午有零星阵雨。
2. Tartar hordes scattered on the plain.
鞑靼人的游牧部落散布在这片平原上。

scavenge [ 'skævindʒ ] v. 打扫,排除废气,到处觅食
e.g.

scavenger [ 'skævindʒə ] n. 清除剂(清道工,选池,基接受体)
e.g. 1. He is just fit for a job as scavenger.
他正好当个清道夫之职。
2. A small fraction of the creatures that die are preserved in this way before decay sets in or, even more likely, before scavengers eat them.
只有一小部分死掉的生物在开始腐烂前，或者更可能的情况是，在食腐动物吃掉它们之前如此地保存起来。

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