大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

constrict [ kən'strikt ] v. 压缩,束紧,使收缩
e.g. 1. A constricted throat in the air passage of a carburetor, causing a reduction in pressure that results in fuel vapor being drawn out of the carburetor bowl.
文丘里管汽化器空气通道中的一段喉管，导致压力减小从而把燃料的蒸气抽出汽化器的碗状部分

construct [ kən'strʌkt ] v. 构造,建造,想出
e.g. 1. This factory was constructed by our company.
这家工厂是由我们公司建设的。
2. A dam constructed across a stream to raise the water level so that the overflow will have sufficient power to turn a mill wheel.
磨坊水坝横跨溪流建造的堤坝，以提高水位使溢满的水有足够的动力转动磨坊的水轮

constructing  构造
e.g. 1. The act or process of constructing.
   构筑建筑的行为或过程
2. A hollow metal cylinder used especially in constructing dams and foundations.
   金属筐一种尤其用于筑堤及防御工事的中空的金属筐

construction [ kən'strʌkʃən ] n. 建设,建造
e.g. 1. He became a construction worker after he left school.
离开学校后，他成为一名建筑工人。
2. There was a great outcry about the construction of the new airport.
公众强烈反对修建该机场。

constructive [ kən'strʌktiv ] a. 建设性的,构造上的,作图的
e.g. 1. It was regrettable that such great issues had to be the thrust and parry of a general election. But at least the debate should be constructive.
如此重大的问题不得不成为大选中人们激烈辩论的议题，这很令人遗憾。可这场辩论至少应该是建设性的。
2. I can not figure out why they ridicule this constructive suggestion.
我弄不懂他们为什麽嘲笑这一建设性建议。

constructor [ kən'strʌktə ] 构造器,构造函数
e.g. 1. Building constructors in Ji Nan and Qingdao have found our product easy to install and very attractive in appearance.
济南与青岛的建筑商，大多认为我公司产品易于安装，且外观颇具吸引力。

consult [ kən'sʌlt ] v. 商讨,向...请教,查阅
e.g. 1. I have consulted a number of law books in the British Museums.
我查阅了大英博物馆里许多法律书籍。
2. I consulted with a friend on a matter.
我和朋友商量一件事。

consultant [ kən'sʌltənt ] n. 顾问
e.g. 1. The spy's cover was that she was a consultant engineer.
那女间谍伪装成顾问工程师.
2. The Home Secretary asked a consultant psychiatrist to determine whether she ought to be released(or transferred to hospital) on health grounds.
内务大臣叫精神病顾问医生决定是否应该由于健康原因将她释放（或转移到医院）。

consume [ kən'sju:m ] v. 消耗,消费,饮食;毁灭；消磨；枯萎
e.g. 1. Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world's energy.
每年美国人都消耗掉世界能源的很大比例
2. Consuming or eager to consume great amounts of food; ravenous.
贪吃的吃掉或想吃大量的食物；狼吞虎咽的

consumed [ kən'sju:md ] v. 耗尽,消费,用光
vbl. 耗尽,消费,用光
e.g. 1. Alcohol may not be consumed on the premises.
（指公债和股票）超过正常或市面的价值；溢价。
2. The fire quickly consumed the wooden hut.
火焰很快地吞噬了那所小木屋.

consumer [ kən'sju:mə ] n. 消费者,用户
e.g. 1. It is a consumer society now.
现在是消费社会。
2. We should adopt the consumers' suggestion.
我们应该接受用户的建议。

consumerism [ kən'sju:məriz(ə)m ] n. 用户至上主义, 商品的消费和销售性服务
e.g. 1. Deplored the rampant consumerism of contemporary society.
对当代社会中狂热的拜金思想深感遗憾

consumption [ kən'sʌmpʃən ] n. 消费
e.g. 1. There's too great a consumption of alcohol in China.
在中国酒的消耗量太大了。
2. Consumption of cotton increased even after it rose in price.
棉花的价格虽然提高了，但消耗依然增加。

contact [ 'kɔntækt ] 接触,联系
e.g. 1. Have the children been in contact with disease?
孩子们同这种疾病有过接触吗？
2. We made contact with the ship by radio.
我们通过无线电同那只船保持联系。

contagious [ kən'teidʒəs ] a. 传染性的,会蔓延的,会传播的
e.g. 1. He has contagious laughter.
他有着容易感染人的笑声。
2. Scarlet fever is highly contagious.
猩红热传染性很强。

contain [ kən'tein ] v. 包含,容纳,容忍
e.g. 1. The atlas contains forty maps.
这个地图集有四十幅地图。
2. This book contains all the information you need.
这本书包含你所需的一切资料。

container [ kən'teinə ] n. 容器,集装箱
e.g. 1. The quantity that a container or apparatus can hold.
最大容量集装箱或容器的装载容量
2. Shipment to be effected on a container liner of ABC Line.
交由ABC班轮公司的集装箱班轮运载。

containment [ kən'teinmənt ] 容积,可容度,控制
e.g. 1. Until we'd built up sufficient forces to drive the invaders back, we pursued a policy of containment.
我们对入侵之敌采取牵制的方针, 以备组织好兵力将之击退.

contaminate [ kən'tæmineit ] v. 弄脏,污染
e.g. 1. Flies contaminate food.
苍蝇可污染食物。
2. They are contaminating the minds of our young people with these subversive ideas.
他们这些颠覆性的思想是对我们年轻人的精神污染。

contemplate [ 'kɔntempleit ] v. 注视,沉思,打算
e.g. 1. The police contemplated various kinds of trouble after the football match.
警方料想足球赛后会发生各种各样的麻烦。
2. The doctor contemplated the difficult operation he had to perform.
医生细想他要进行的棘手的手术。

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