大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

destruction [ dis'trʌkʃən ] n. 破坏,毁灭
e.g. 1. It will cause pollution and the destruction of our seas and oceans.
这会引起污染，破坏我们的海洋和江河。
2. The intentional, usually remote-controlled destruction of a space vehicle, rocket, or missile after launching, as for defective performance or reasons of safety.
毁灭，摧毁因为方案不完善或为了安全的原因，经常通过遥控对已发射的宇宙飞船、火箭或导弹实施的有意的摧毁

destructive [ dis'trʌktiv ] a. 破坏性的
e.g. 1. The destructive force of the storm is huge.
暴风雨的破坏力是巨大的。
2. Are all small children so destructive?
是不是儿童都喜欢破坏?

detach [ di'tætʃ ] v. 分离
[计算机] 脱离
e.g. 1. He detached a link from a chain.
他从链子上拆下一个链环。
2. A number of soldiers were detached to guard the building.
许多士兵被派去保护这座建筑物。

detached [ di'tætʃt ] a. 超然的,分离的
v. 分离
vbl. 分离
e.g. 1. He detached a link from a chain.
他从链子上拆下一个链环。
2. A number of soldiers were detached to guard the building.
许多士兵被派去保护这座建筑物。

detachment [ di'tætʃmənt ] n. 分离,分遣,分遣队
e.g. 1. He answered with an air of detachment.
他以超然的神态回答。
2. He showed detachment in his judgements.
他表现出独到的见解。

detail [ 'di:teil, di'teil ] n. 细节,详情
vt.详述，详细说明
e.g. 1. He told us the accident in detail.
他详细地把事故讲给我们听。
2. The full details of the agreement haven't been made public.
协议的细节尚未公布。

detailed [ 'di:teild ] a. 详细的
e.g. 1. Please send a detailed resume to our company.
请给我们公司寄一份详细的简历。
2. Elaborate detailed maps had been prepared for the campaign.
为了这次战役，还准备了详细的地图。

details  n. 详细资料
e.g. 1. I understood the tenor of their conversation but not the details.
   我听懂了他们谈话的大意，但没有听懂其中的细节。
2. Tell me all the juicy details.
   把有趣的细节都讲给我听。

detain [ di'tein ] v. 扣留,扣押
e.g. 1. The act of detaining.
扣押，拘留拘留的行为
2. A period of time during which a vehicle, person, or material suspected of carrying a contagious disease is detained at a port of entry under enforced isolation to prevent disease from entering a country.
检疫期，隔离期当运输工具、人或材料被怀疑带有传染性疾病，被扣留在港口进行强行隔离的一段期限，以防止疾病传入某个国家

detect [ di'tekt ] v. 发现
[计算机] 检测
e.g. 1. Small quantities of poison were detected in the dead man's stomach.
在死者胃中找到了少量的毒药。
2. I seemed to detect some anger in his voice.
我似乎在他的声音中听出一些怒气。

detectable [ di'tektəbl ] a. 可发现的(可察觉的,可探测出的,可检波的)
e.g. 1. Detectable only by microscopic examination or chemical analysis, as a minute blood sample.
通过显微镜观察测知的只能通过显微镜观察或化学分析才能发现的，如微量的血样

detection [ di'tekʃən ] n. 察觉,发觉,侦查,探测
e.g. 1. Given that we do not have complete information about animal detection capabilities, we can only guess as to what the animals are actually sensing.
鉴于我们对动物的察觉能力没能完整的资料，对动物真正感觉到什么我们只有推测。
2. Pertaining to the detection and isolation of a malfunction or mistake.
用于修饰或说明与故障或错误的检测和隔离有关的特性。

detective [ di'tektiv ] a. 侦探的
n. 侦探
e.g. 1. The company hired a detective to investigate the accident.
公司雇佣了一名侦探来调查这次事故。
2. I could now see what the detective was driving at: he was trying to establish my whereabouts on the night of the crime.
我现在能够明白侦探的意思了：他那时正试图确定案发那天夜晚我的行踪。

detector [ di'tektə ] n. 探测器
e.g. 1. A device for converting energy form one form to another. In relation to computers, the term is applied to a read/write head, to detector of sector marks in a magnetic disc system, and to electronic/sonic pulse converters of delay line memory.
把能量从一种形式转换成另一种形式的装置。在与计算机有关时，这个术语用在磁盘系统中的读／写磁头、扇面标记的检测上，以及用在延迟线存储器的电子或声波脉冲变换器上。

detent [ di'tent ] 制动器
e.g.

deter [ di'tə: ] v. 制止,使...断念
e.g. 1. Repulse after repulse failed to deter Alec, who persisted day by day, at first with a marriage license and holy words.
苔丝一次又一次的严辞拒绝未能制止亚历克，他整天缠住苔丝，先是用结婚证书和神圣的誓言来说服她。
2. Several factors deter new industry from coming to the city.
许多因素造成了新工业无法进入这座城市。

detergent [ di'tə:dʒənt ] n. 清洁剂
e.g. 1. I've tried this new detergent with excellent results.
我试用了这种新型洗涤剂, 效果很好.
2. A hard detergent.
抗腐蚀清洁剂

deteriorate [ di'tiəriəreit ] v. 恶化
e.g. 1. Relation between the two countries have deteriorate sharply in recent week.
最近几周那两个国家间的关系严重恶化了。
2. Food is apt to deteriorate in summer.
食物在夏天容易变质。

determinant [ di'tə:minənt ] n. 行列式(决定因素)
a. 决定性的
e.g. 1. The number of rows or columns in a determinant or matrix.
行列数行列式或矩阵中行或列的数目
2. Fundamental, underlying character as a determinant of the class to which a thing belongs; nature or essence.
本质，天性基础的和根本的特性，如一种事物归属种类的决定因素；天性或本质

determination [ di tə:mi'neiʃən ] n. 决心
e.g. 1. The police chief spoke of his determination to catch the killer.
警长谈到他决意要抓获凶手。
2. He was utterly ruthless in his determination to succeed.
他下定决心争取成功。

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