大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

preliminary [ pri'liminəri ] n. 初步行动,准备,初步措施
a. 初步的,开始的,预备的
e.g. 1. Our team got beaten in the preliminary rounds of the competition.
我们队在这次比赛的预赛中遭淘汰。
2. There are a lot of preliminaries to be gone through before you can visit a foreign country.
在出访外国之前要做好许多准备工作。

preliterate [ pri'litərit ] a. 无文字记录的,文字以前的
e.g.

prelude [ 'prelju:d ] n. 序幕,前奏
e.g. 1. The lines form a prelude to his long narrative poem.
这几行诗是他那长篇叙事诗的序诗.
2. The bankruptcy of several small firms was the prelude to general economic collapse.
几家小商行倒闭了, 随之而来的是经济大萧条.

premarital [ 'pri:mə'raitəl, pri:'mæritəl ] a. 婚前的
e.g.

premature [ ˌpremə'tjuə ] a. 早熟的,过早的,不按时的
n. 早产儿,早发
e.g. 1. The baby was five weeks premature.
这个孩子是提早五周生下来的。
2. A fire in the gallery caused the premature closing of the exhibition.
在美术陈列室里发生的火灾迫使展览会提前结束。

prematurely [ ˌpri:mə'tjuəli ] ad. 过早地, 早熟地
e.g. 1. Worry and illness had made him prematurely old.
他心事重重、疾病缠身, 落得个未老先衰.

premed [ 'pri:'med ] n. 医学预科生
e.g.

premedical [ 'pri:'medikəl ] a. 医学预科的
e.g.

premeditate [ pri(:)'mediteit ] vt. 预谋
e.g.

premeditated [ pri(:)'mediteitid ] a. 预先想过的,预谋的,有计划的
e.g. 1. A premeditated crime.
有预谋的犯罪
2. The crime was premeditated.
犯罪是预谋好的。

proudly [ 'praudli ] ad. 傲慢地,自大地,得意洋洋地
e.g. 1. She cast her eyes up proudly.
她傲慢地把两眼朝上。
2. He proudly pointed out the biggest sheep, which already weighed50 kilograms.
他骄傲地把最大的一只羊指给我们看，它已经有50公斤重了。

prove [ pru:v ] v. 证明,查验,显示
e.g. 1. Perhaps this book will prove to be of some use to you in your studies.
也许这本书会对你的研究有用处。
2. The old methods proved best after all.
采用老方法结果反而是某事物最好。

proven [ 'pru:vən ] vbl. 证明
e.g. 1. A man is accounted innocent until he is proven guilty.
一个人未被证明有罪前，被视为是清白的。
2. Repeatedly proven wrong, he finally changed his outlook and recognized the noble qualities of his wife.
事实一再证明他错了，他最后改变看法，认识了他爱人的高尚品质。

provenance [ 'prɔvinəns ] n. 出处,起源
e.g. 1. The act of attributing, especially of establishing a particular person, place, or time as the creator, provenance, or era of a work of art.
归属指归属的行为，尤指将一艺术作品的创作者、地域或时代归属为一特定人物、地点或时间

provender [ 'prɔvində ] n. 粮草,秣,食物
e.g.

proverb [ 'prɔvə(:)b ] n. 谚语,格言
e.g. 1. He likes to quote proverbs in his compositions.
他喜欢在作文中引用谚语。
2. The proverb tells us to emulate the industry of the ant.
这格言告诉我们要效法蚂蚁的勤勉。

proverbial [ prə'və:biəl ] a. 谚语的,如同谚语的
e.g. 1. The conditioned response, once it is firmly established, can be extinguished dozens of times, but it sill always return, like the proverbial bad penny.
条件反射一经形成，虽然可以一次又一次地压制下去，但是它总会重新再现，真是摆也摆不脱扔也扔不掉。
2. He is the proverbial square peg in a round hole.
他正是谚语中所说的那种方枘圆凿不得其所的人。

provide [ prə'vaid ] vi. 供给,提供
vt. 提供
e.g. 1. The hotel provides a reservation of tickets for its residents.
这家旅馆为旅客提供订票服务。
2. These books will provide us with all the information we need.
这本书将为我们提供所需要的全部信息。

provided [ prə:'vaidid ] conj. 假如,若是
e.g. 1. Provided that circumstances permit, we shall hold the meeting next week.
只要情况允许，我们下周将举行会议。
2. I will come provided that I am well enough.
只要我身体好一定来。

providence [ 'prɔvidəns ] n. 天意,天命,上帝
e.g. 1. We admired his intellectual providence to acquire vast stores of dry information.
我们钦佩他收集大量原始资料的远见卓识。
2. It seemed like providence that they had survived the plane crash.
他们幸免于空难似乎是天意。

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