大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

exhaust [ ig'zɔ:st ] n. 排气,排气装置
v. 用尽,耗尽,使...精疲力尽
[计算机] 排除
e.g. 1. She did not cry out; her tears were exhausted.
她哭不出来了，因为眼泪都已哭干了。
2. The exhaust pipe shot sparks.
排气管中射出了火星。

exhausted [ ig'zɔ:stid ] v. 取尽(排出,详细讨论,包括)
a. 用完的
e.g. 1. The exhausted troops surrendered.
部队人困马乏结果投降了。
2. The tail exhaust pipe of the motor vehicle emitted poisonous smoke.
机动车的尾部排气管排出有毒的浓烟。

exhaustion [ ig'zɔ:stʃən ] n. 疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽
e.g. 1. The mine was closed owing to exhaustion.
这个煤矿因矿源枯竭而被关闭。
2. He is in a state of exhaustion.
他在疲惫状态中。

exhaustive [ ig'zɔ:stiv ] a. 无遗漏的,彻底的,详尽的
e.g. 1. An exhaustive study.
一项彻底的研究

exhibit [ ig'zibit ] n. 展览品,陈列品,展览
v. 展现,陈列,展览
[计算机] 呈现
e.g. 1. Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.
博物馆展出了许多出土文物。
2. She exhibited great powers of endurance during the climb.
她在攀登过程中表现出极大的耐力。

exhibition [ ˌeksi'biʃən ] n. 展览,展览会
e.g. 1. Did you see the art exhibition downtown?
你看了闹市区的美术展览吗？
2. People at the party were embarrassed when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.
弗兰克喝醉了，出尽洋相，使参加聚会的人很难为情。

exhilarate [ ig'ziləreit ] v. 使高兴的,使愉快的
e.g.

exhort [ ig'zɔ:t ] v. 劝诫,忠告
e.g. 1. The chairman exhorted the party workers to take action.
主席敦促党的工作人员采取行动。
2. He often exhorts Mary to work harder.
他经常勉励玛丽要更加努力工作。

exile [ 'eksail, 'egz- ] n. 放逐,流放,被放逐者
v. 放逐,流放
e.g. 1. He was exiled from the country for one year.
他被放逐一年。
2. The king was sent into exile.
国王遭到放逐。

exist [ ig'zist ] v. 存在
e.g. 1. The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.
罗马帝国存在了几百年。
2. Man cannot exist without air.
没有空气人就不能生存。

existence [ ig'zistəns ] n. 存在,生存
e.g. 1. The newspaper ceased to appear after an existence of three months.
该报发行3 个月后停刊了。
2. The family lived a precarious existence.
这家人过着朝不保夕的生活。

existing [ ig'zistiŋ ] [计算机] 现有的
e.g. 1. We should make a better use of the existing equipment.
我们应该更好地利用现有设备。
2. In computer security, any weakness or flaw existing in a system, the susceptibility of a system to a specific threat attack or harmful event, or the opportunity available to a threat agent to mount that attack.
在计算机安全学中，存在于一个系统内的弱点或缺陷，系统对一个特定的威胁攻击或危险事件的敏感性，或进行攻击的威胁作用的可能性。

exit [ 'eksit, -zit ] n. 出口,退场,离去
v. 退出,脱离
e.g. 1. At the end of the third scene the actress exits.
该女演员于第三场结束时退场。
2. There are four emergency exits in the department store.
这家百货公司有四个紧急出口。

exonerate [ ig'zɔnəreit ] v. 免除责任,确定无罪
vt. 使免罪
e.g.

exoneration n. 免罪,免除
e.g.

exorbitant [ ig'zɔ:bitənt ] a. 过高的
e.g. 1. The practice of lending money and charging the borrower interest, especially at an exorbitant or illegally high rate.
高利贷借给他人钱并要求贷者付很高的利息的做法，尤其利息异常地或非法地高

exotic [ ig'zɔtik ] a. 异国的,外来的
e.g. 1. The film retains much of the book's exotic flavour.
这部电影保存了原著的许多异国情调.
2. Exotic tropical plants in a greenhouse.
温室里引进的热带植物

expand [ iks'pænd ] v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张
[计算机] 扩充
e.g. 1. The petals of many flowers expand in the sunshine.
许多花的花瓣在阳光中绽放。
2. Our foreign trade has expanded during recent years.
近年来我们的对外贸易有所扩大。

expander [ ik'spændə(r) ] 扩充器
e.g.

expanding [ iks'pændiŋ ] 扩展的,扩充的
e.g. 1. The expanding economy enriched the peasants.
不断发展的经济使农民们富裕起来。
2. The project was predicated on the assumption that the economy was expanding.
这一计划是以经济发展的设想为依据的.

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